Ansys Zemax | 如何在序列模式下模拟分光棱镜

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应用 ANSYS ZEMAX in Achromatic Minilens Pupil Layout A Sequence Mode Approach

Introduction

In ANSYS ZEMAX, there exist distinct methods to simulate a beam splitter, or spectral prism, predominantly characterized by their mode of operation: nonsequential or sequential tracing. In nonsequential tracing, light rays can be fractioned into both reflected and refracted components at each refracting surface. This facilitates the examination and manipulation of the allocation of light between different surfaces. In contrast, sequential tracing processes perceive light rays as predetermined, redefining their interaction with surfaces right before each event. Coalescing structural techniques into the ZEMAX workflow, this paper delves into the realm of sequence mode to synthesize a beam splitter.

Building a Spectral Prism: Setting the Scene




To simulate the specified system within ANSYS ZEMAX, follow the outlined steps:

1. Initialize System Setup:

Set the system units to millimeters and choose a wavelength of 550 nanometers.

Define the system field with an entrance pupil diameter and a value of 15 millimeters.

2. Operate the Lens Data Editor:

Employ a rotation or offset tool to manipulate surface orientation.

Enhance 3D visualization with a configured view, only displaying Yaxis elements.

3. Define System Dimensions:

Specify rectangular apertures throughout the system, aligning them to the beam splitter's dimensions.

4. Implement Membrane Layers:

Incorporate an ideal 50/50 beam splitter membrane layer ('I.50') for perfect light transmission.

Add antireflective film layers ('AR') for both surfaces.

Mode of Operations: Sequential Tracing

Sequential tracing, facilitated by ZEMAX's computational capabilities, enables parallel analysis of both the refractive and reflective interactions encapsulated within a beam splitter. This method permits a comprehensive understanding of the system's functionality during light propagation, offering a comparative framework against nonsequential tracing that is primarily focused on the distribution of incident light.

Analytical Framework: Exploring Transmitted Light Strengths

The application of polarization ray tracing through ZEMAX offers a robust tool for assessing light distribution within the system. Key methodologies encompass the consideration of residual energy loss across critical components, such as antireflective coatings, nonideal film layer specifications, and body absorption effects, providing a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the transmitted light strength.

Detailing Reflection Path Variants

Harnessing the sequential tracing principle, the system's simulation strain primarily accounts for the light’s interaction with the MEM output surface, typically a plane mirror. To accurately depict the light after the latter surface, ANSYS ZEMAX employs a series of methods involving multiconfiguration input techniques. These procedures centralize upon the incorporation of additional structures or computations to ascertain the reflective light trajectory properly.

Parallel Route Introduction: Splitter Refinement

Embarking on a bidirectional light path, the system’s refinement initiates from the inclusion of a virtual splitting that occurs postreception of the timid reflected rays from the first reflector (surface 7). To leverage this sequential requirement, the first and second splitters are assimilated, addressing the necessitated echelons for precise light interaction dynamics.

Enhancement: Adjusting Surface Aperturer, Orientation, and Distances

To ensure the system layout aligns perfectly with the computational model's predictions, focus on optimizing surface dimensions, orientations, and interfacial distances. This optimality remains pivotal in advocating system accuracy, which further demystifies the intended operation mechanisms such as total transmission strength and relative phase shifts.

Concluding Insights

This paper, revolving around an ANSYS ZEMAX application in sequence tracing for a spectral prism’s pupil layout, delineates a technical route through comparative, complex, yet practical modeling techniques. These methodologies, aimed at environmental, optical, and electronic engineering innovators, carry significant implications for optimizing the design, manufacturing, and prospective use of spectral prisms within diverse fields. Through a combination of nonsequential and sequential operations, optimization algorithms, and detailed analysis, the paper casts light on novel opportunities for boosting efficiency and performance in optical technologies.


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